Stinging nettle has fine hairs on the leaves and stems that contain irritating chemicals, which are. Nettles as a hair loss treatment hair loss information. Stinging nettle urtica dioica and the closely related urtica urens has a long medicinal history. Jan 05, 20 the present study is randomized doubleblind clinical trial which has been performed to investigate the effect of nettle herb in reducing symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia in the patients referred to the urology department of imam khomeini and golestan hospitals in ahvaz, during the period of may 1 to august 1, 2011. Three members of the nettle family identify that plant.
There are many species of nettle, the one we are most familiar with here in the united states is stinging nettle urtica dioica. The nettle supports over 40 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies. During the middle of summer, some nettle plants can grow up to six feet tall. Review of stinging nettle root extract efficacy for bph. The most notable nettle patch inhabitants are the small tortoiseshell and peacock butterfly larvae which feed in large groups hidden in silken tents at. Infusions are made by adding 1 oz of the herb to a pint of boiling water. Stinging nettle is most commonly used as a food or an ingredient in other foods, and you will not find many stinging nettle supplements on the market. Herb extract of urtica plants is useful for bladder disorders, reduces. The hairs inject histamine and other chemicals that produce a stinging sensation when contacted by humans and other animals. The white deadnettle owes its name of nettle to the fact that the plant as a whole bears a strong general resemblance to the stinging nettle, for which it may easily be mistaken in the early spring. The stinging nettle is well known for its use as an herbal remedy. They contain a number of fatty acids and a range of amino acids including betaalanine, glutamine, histidine, leucine and phenylalanine.
Stinging nettles of florida edis university of florida. Nettle urtica dioica the school of evolutionary herbalism. A 1cup serving of blanched stinging nettles contains 37 calories and 0. Russia approved use of leaves in alcohol as treatment for cholecystitis inflammation of the gallbladder and hepatitis. Stinging nettle above ground parts are applied to the skin for muscle aches and pains, oily scalp, oily hair, and hair loss. Fresh stinging nettle may be effective in treating some osteoarthritis pain. Calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium and sodium. Early spring is my favorite time of the year because i can harvest nettles and many other wild herbs. And, some of you will think im really strange for wanting to eat the plant that can cause such discomfort when you accidentally brush against it. Medicinal plantsstinging nettle brandeis university. Stinging nettle benefit and side effects, information and herbal supplement product by ray sahelian, m. The hairs, or spines, of the stinging nettle are normally very.
This page contains information on stinging nettle and how it is used as a herb in alternative herbal treatments to treat ailments and problems. Apparently a weed, the nettle family urtica, with about 60 species worldwide, nevertheless inflicts high demands on the soil. The result is a specially wholesome sort of ginger beer. Stinging nettle also exerts a mild diuretic effect, mainly by irritating the kidneys. The stinging nettle is one of the most important native plants for wildlife in the uk and ireland. Stinging nettle is available as dried leaf, freezedried leaf, extract, capsules, tablets, and as root tincture a solution of the herb in alcohol, juice, or tea. The toothed leaves are borne oppositely along the stem, and both the stems and leaves are covered with numerous stinging and nonstinging trichomes plant hairs. The companys farm is certified organic, bee friendly, and salmon safe.
In europe, the seed is used as a restorative tonic for old and worn out horses. I usually fill a big metal bowl with cold water and add some white vinegar to it. If youre new to harvesting nettle, you should wear gloves and take a large paper grocery bag or basket for placing the nettle in. If you are planning to cook your own stinging nettle from the raw form, you will need to take special precautions before consuming it. Magyar szolasok, kozmondasok adatbazisa hungarian sayings, proverbs database pdf in hungarian. Hundreds of species of plants that are commonly called nettles exist in the world, many which are named because of the similarity to a common weed known as stinging nettle or common nettle urtica dioica by leaf shape, growth habit, or stinging ability thanks to the tiny needlelike hairs that exude a skinirritant when touched.
Although the western tradition of herbalism has no consolidated canon or school like ayurveda or chinese medicine, our native flora provide versatile medicines that literally can grow in. Its stems and leaves are densely covered with stinging hairs, which release potentially pain. This herb can also treat tendonitis, fibromyalgia and other soft tissue conditions. The painful symptoms associated with rheumatism, gout or arthritis can be immediately relieved with stinging nettle. Burning nettle urtica urens and sting ing nettle urtica dioica belong to the family urticaceae.
Stinging nettle has a rich vegetal taste and is slightly salty. Using gloves and or kitchen tongs, give them a good rinse. In foods, young stinging nettle leaves are eaten as a cooked vegetable. It also comes in the form of an ointment or cream that can be applied to the skin. Big string nettle, common nettle, nettle, devils leaf, european nettle, grosse brennesse german, grande ortie french, ortiga spanish, brenninetla icelandic. Stinging nettle has a wellearned reputation as a nettlesome plant or, as many say, a weed. Stinging nettle has a long history of use as a medicinal herb and is still used in folk medicine for a wide array of disorders, though there is limited clinical evidence supporting its efficacy. Stinging nettles leaves and root provide a wide variety of nutrients, including 1. The mucusthinning effects of stinging nettle herb may explain its use in respiratory tract infections.
Stinging nettle plant urtica dioica is an herb with stinging hairs found in the united states mostly in forests, mountains, weedy, undisturbed areas. Expires 0620 40% discount automatically applied to cart. Urtica is from the latin urere, to burn, and dioica means two houses, in reference to the male and female. Urtica dioica stinging nettle, is a perennial plant belonging to the genus urtica of the family urticaceae ahmed and parasuraman, 2014.
Germany recently approved the use of roots for prostate cancer, rheumatism, and kidney infection. Comparison of nutritional properties of stinging nettle. Stinging nettle grows everywhere in the moderate climate zones, especially near human habitation in areas where scrap metal has been discarded, such as behind barns and in dumps. Each of these 3 parts of the plant used have radically different properties and can. It is used to encourage hair growth, clear toxins from the body and fight prostate enlargement. The exact cause of this disease is still unknown, and environmental and genetic causes are thought to be involved in its development. Our native western herbs are often overshadowed by the powerful, ancient remedies of china and india. Stinging nettle benefit and side effects ray sahelian. The plant can spread vegetatively with its yellow creeping rhizomes and often forms dense colonies.
In manufacturing, stinging nettle extract is used as an ingredient in hair and skin products. In europe, the perennial stinging nettle was cultivated during the 19th century until the second world. Mar 25, 2014 what to do with stinging nettles once you have gathered about a bucketfull we take a big grocery bag or two when we gather them its time to process them. The plant has been used medicinally for ages, dating back.
Exposure to stinging nettle toxins can cause swelling, redness, a stinging or tingling sensation, numbness, and itching. Mar 27, 2017 stinging nettles are over 80% water and 5% protein. Dear editor, benign prostatic hyperplasia bph is a common disease observed in 90 percent of men over 60. Urtica dioica often called stinging nettle, common nettle, stinging nettle, nettle leaf, big string nettle, nettle, devils leaf, european nettle, grosse brennesse is an dioecious, herbaceous, perennial flowering plant in the family urticaceae and is native to europe, asia, northern africa, and north america. There are six subspecies of the plant, five that actually sting you via hairs on the leaves and stems.
Also some deers and other animals eat the plant, preferred the leaf shot. Stinging nettle leaf uses the first plants to rise up in the spring, gracing the world with green, often include the very herbs we can most successfully use to be healthy and strong. These problems include nighttime urination, urination that is too frequent, painful urination, inability to urinate, and irritable bladder. Soaking stinging nettles in water or cooking removes the stinging chemicals from the plant, which allows them to be handled and eaten without injury usage. For men, nettles diminish the enlarged prostate and are pelvic decongestant. Stinging nettle urtica dioica is a perennial plant originally native to europe, north africa, and parts of asia but now found worldwide. Stinging nettle simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Stinging nettle is a popular herbal remedy with many uses, ranging from reducing arthritis pain to treating seasonal allergies. Find highquality stinging nettle stock photos and editorial news pictures from getty images. Always harvest stinging nettle with thick gardening gloves to avoid being stung. The genus name urtica comes from the latin verb urere that means, to burn because of these stinging hairs. The annual nettle species dwarf nettle urtica urens l. The juice of 2 lemons may be substituted for the dandelion and clivers. The rootstock is used as a diuretic and as an herbal treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia prostate enlargement and other urinary disorders.
Its seasonal herbalism at its best with healthful weedy plants such as dandelions, violets, and chickweed expressing their vitality by simply. Hundreds of species of plants that are commonly called nettles exist in the world, many which are named because of the similarity to a common weed known as stinging nettle or common nettle urtica dioica. Stinging nettle provides few carbohydrates and a small amount of protein, as well. Stinging nettle overview stinging nettle, scientific name urtica dioica, is relatively small, rarely growing past five feet in height. Other herbs are often added to nettles in the making of herb beer, such as burdock, meadowsweet, avens horehound, the combination making a refreshing summer drink. Urtica spp ordinary plants with extraordinary properties ncbi. So, to find out if nettles can actually help or if they might actually make my hay fever even worse i consulted with two experts. Long term use of stinging nettle improves lower urinary tract symptoms. Linoleic acid, linolenic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid and oleic acid. Nettles have been used to make clothing for 2,000 years. The herb is generally safe to use, but it can cause side effects in some people. Both are upright plants, which are well recognized for. Stinging nettle, urtica dioica american botanical council.
It has a distinctive spinach and parsley flavor, which makes it an important ingredient in teas, stews, and more. Stinging nettle is dreadful to encounter in the wild due to its burning bristly hairs. Stinging nettle herb uses, benefits and side efects. If stranded on a desert island, nettle would be one of my must have herbs. If are you around this plant, you must be careful not to touch the actual leaves. Youll also find a number of bioactive nutrients such as sterols, polysaccharide lignans and glycosides in the plant. Once you have gathered about a bucketfull we take a big grocery bag or two when we gather them its time to process them. With no fat, sodium, cholesterol, protein or sugar per serving, and virtually no fiber, nettle leaves are nonetheless rich in nutrients. The humble stinging nettle delivers great health benefits. The stem is erect and green, quadrangular, with lacunar. Stinging nettles are over 80% water and 5% protein. Stinging nettle simple english wikipedia, the free. Euphrasia officinalis eyebright is an herb often combined with stinging nettle herb for hay fever.
Cover and steep for 510 minutes, strain and serve immediately. Urticaceae is a ubiquitous herb which is available in large part of the world. Planetary herbals stinging nettles freezedried 420 mg 120 tablets. There are dozens of stinging nettle benefits including its ability to stop both internal and external bleeding, purify the blood and soften hair while nettle tea helps cure mucus congestion and. Vitamins a, c and k, as well as several b vitamins. In medieval europe, it was used as a diuretic to rid the body of excess water and to treat joint pain. Stinging nettle drug interactions a number of medications can interfere with stinging nettle, such as blood pressure medications, diabetes medicines, lithium, or warfarin. Found in big clusters, they can be seen dancing in the breeze on windy days, giving the appearance of waving. The most prominent members of the genus are the stinging nettle urtica. Jan 26, 2016 the antiinflammatory properties of stinging nettle may also be the quality that makes this useful herb such a good treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia bph. Frontier coop organic stinging nettle leaf is an organic herb that is best known for its herbaceous taste and mildly bitter aroma. Hartmann, et al 1 demonstrated that extracts of nettle root and another herbal agent, pygeum in the next article, partially block 2 enzymes, 5areductase, which makes dihydrotestosterone dht and aromatase enzyme, which makes estrogens. The root and above ground parts are used as medicine.
Nettle also known as stinging nettles has been used for centuries to treat allergy symptoms, particularly hayfever, as it contains biologically active compounds that reduce inflammation. Stinging nettle has a range of uses, and many people find it to be an effective remedy. The leaves are best harvested in the spring when the nettle is less than 18 inches tall. Indeed, according to contemporary belief, nettle carried on the person protects from lightning and draws money. The plant has been used as medicine, food, tea and fibre. But ive heard from friends that i might want to add drinking nettle tea to my allergy relief checklist, as nettles are thought by some to potentially provide natural hay fever relief. The many stinging nettle benefits mother earth news. Studies suggest stinging nettle decreases the effects of adrenaline. Top 3 health benefits for using natural stinging nettle.
The scientific name for the plant is urtica dioica. Stinging nettles are important food plants for several butterflies, like the peacock butterfly and the small tortoiseshell. Use of stinging nettle as a potential organic fertilizer for herbs. Stinging nettle can also amplify the effects of diuretics water pills like lasix furosemide and should be avoided. Most people know this plant best from a childhood experience where they may have run through a wood and found. The word nettle may be derived from the anglosaxon noedl, or needle, which speaks to the plants needlelike sting. Stinging nettle plant urtica dioica is an herb with stinging hairs found in the united states mostly in forests, mountains, weedy, undisturbed areas and roadsides. Stinging nettle is a very safe herb when used properly although, there are a few precautions to take when starting to use stinging nettle. Avoid stinging nettle if you have a preexisting kidney condition as the longterm use may increase the risk of kidney damage. Jun 25, 2014 stinging nettle is available as herbal extract, dried leaves, homeopathic remedies, tinctures and ointments. This plant has tiny hairs on the foliage that contain toxins. This produces an irritating, uncomfortable sensation in the. I have read that it is edible and people have foraged and eaten this plant mistakenly thinking they were harvesting stinging nettle. Complementary and alternative medicine penn state hershey.
Even the most conservative of western medical practitioners acknowledge that consuming nettle roots will help reduce enlarged prostate symptoms. So much so that many gardeners grow it for food as well as for medicinal uses. Stinging nettle root extract 250 mg 90 veg capsules. Stinging nettle root is taken by mouth for urination problems related to an enlarged prostate benign prostatic hyperplasia.
But like the muchreviled dandelion, stinging nettle makes for good eating. It is also used as a component of prepared medicines. How to identify stinging nettle with pictures wikihow. The leaves and stems in some of the subspecies have long stinging hairs that inject an array of chemicals when touched, including histamine, formic acid, serotonin, and acetylcholine. Lets explore the magnificent health benefits of stinging nettle. Cooking it down releases the hair on the leaves and the stem. Nettle seed can be used as a kidney trophorestorativeliterally a food for the. Stinging nettle stock pictures, royaltyfree photos. Stinging nettle has fine hairs on the leaves and stems that contain irritating chemicals, which are released when the plant comes in contact with the skin.
Leaves young shoots in the early spring, seeds late summer, and roots early autumn. In germany, stinging nettle herb is licensed as a standard herbal tea for diuretic action. Stinging nettle can be taken in capsule or juice form. May 27, 20 if cows were fed wilted nettles, witches and trolls could not hex them to stop producing milk, so this is quite a protective herb, despite its association with death and burial. Stinging nettle displays a unique set of heartshaped, dark green leaves coated with tiny stinging hairs on the stems and underneath the leaves. I have read that there are other nettles that are good to eat as foods or drink as a tea. Top 3 health benefits for using natural stinging nettle leaf. Download premium images you cant get anywhere else. I personally use a combination of herbs for bone strength with stinging nettle in a powdered form that i add to a teapot in the morning, sipping it throughout the day. Urtica dioica, often known as common nettle, stinging nettle or nettle leaf, or just a nettle or.
The efficacy of stinging nettle urtica dioica in patients. Drug interactions with stinging nettle could affect your blood sugar, cause dangerously low blood pressure, or affect the drug levels in your system. Production and processing of organically grown fiber nettle urtica. Case report the use of urtica dioica stinging nettle as.
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